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Understanding EMI: A Simple Formula Every Borrower Should Know

16 September 2026

Understanding EMI: A Simple Formula Every Borrower Should Know

EMI is the equal monthly instalment that covers interest and principal. Lengthening tenure lowers the monthly outflow but increases total interest paid.

The standard formula

EMI = [P × R × (1+R)N] / [(1+R)N − 1], where P is principal, R is monthly interest rate and N is the number of months.

Use a calculator, then verify affordability

Run the numbers on our EMI calculator, then stress-test with a 10–15% income dip. If the EMI still fits, the loan is more likely to stay comfortable.